D - Environmental impact |
Ìý | Ìý | CO2 output | Ecopoints |
Ìý | Quantity | Rating | Tonnes | Rating | Total |
Steel frame with composite floors |
Pad foundations | 263 m³ | 0.31 | 81.53 | 5.3 | 1,393.90 |
Steel frame | 515 t | 0.76 | 391.4 | 11 | 5,665.00 |
Note: The above ratings accept the steel industry’s calculation methodology (previously questioned) |
Hot-dip galvanized steel permanent formwork | 9.215 t | 1.34 | 12.35 | 11 | 101.37 |
140 mm lightly reinforced concrete | 1290 m³ | 0.37 | 477.3 | 5.3 | 6,837.00 |
Ìý |
Total for steel frame option excluding operation | Ìý | Ìý | 963 | Ìý | 13,997 |
CO2 produced over 30 years | 30 years | 775 | 23,250 | Ìý | Ìý |
Ìý |
CO2 total emissions for steel frame option including operation | Ìý | Ìý | 24,213 | Ìý | Ìý |
Ìý |
Insitu concrete frame and floors |
Pad foundations | 440 m³ | 0.31 | 136.4 | 5.3 | 2,332.00 |
Reinforced concrete columns | 323 m³ | 0.38 | 122.74 | 5.3 | 1,711.90 |
Reinforced concrete beams | 59 m³ | 0.38 | 22.42 | 5.3 | 312.7 |
(Taken to perimeter, but can be avoided) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý |
Reinforced concrete floors | 2675 m³ | 0.38 | 1,016.50 | 5.3 | 14,177.50 |
Ìý |
Saving 200 mm wall height per level (approx) | –341 m² | 0.1 | -34.1 | 1.1 | –375.10 |
Ìý |
Total for insitu concrete option excluding operation | Ìý | Ìý | 1,264 | Ìý | 18,159 |
CO2 produced over 30 years | 30 years | 718 | 21,540 | Ìý | N/A |
Ìý |
CO2 total emissions for insitu concrete option including operation | Ìý | 22,804 | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý |
Ìý |
Summary of changes |
Ìý |
Overall extra for concrete option excluding building operation | Ìý | 301 (up 31%) | Ìý | 4,162 (up 30%) | Ìý |
Ìý |
Overall saving for concrete option including building operation | 1,409 (a 6% saving on total energy costs) | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý | Ìý |